HTML Tutorial

Welcome to The Coding College—your go-to resource for all things coding and programming! In this tutorial, we will dive into HTML, the backbone of web development, and help you build a solid foundation for creating websites.

What is HTML?

HTML (HyperText Markup Language) is the standard language for creating web pages. It provides the structure of a website by defining elements like headings, paragraphs, links, images, and more. Web browsers read HTML files and render them into visual web pages.

Why Learn HTML?

  • Easy to Learn: HTML is beginner-friendly, making it a perfect starting point for new coders.
  • Universal Use: Every website uses HTML, so mastering it is essential for web development.
  • Foundation for Advanced Skills: HTML forms the base for learning CSS, JavaScript, and other advanced web technologies.

HTML Basics

1. HTML Structure

An HTML document typically consists of the following structure:

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
    <title>My First HTML Page</title>
</head>
<body>
    <h1>Welcome to The Coding College</h1>
    <p>This is a paragraph on my first webpage.</p>
</body>
</html>
  • <!DOCTYPE html>: Declares the document type.
  • <html>: The root element containing all other HTML content.
  • <head>: Contains metadata like the title and links to stylesheets.
  • <body>: Contains the main content displayed on the webpage.

2. HTML Tags and Elements

HTML uses tags enclosed in angle brackets (<>). Most tags come in pairs, like <p> and </p>.

  • Headings: Define headings with <h1> to <h6>.
  • Paragraphs: Use <p> for paragraphs.
  • Links: Add links with <a href="url">Text</a>.
  • Images: Insert images using <img src="image.jpg" alt="Description">.

Writing Your First HTML Page

Follow these steps to create your first HTML page:

  1. Open a text editor like Notepad (Windows) or TextEdit (Mac).
  2. Copy the HTML structure above and save it with a .html extension.
  3. Open the file in a web browser to see your first webpage live!

Advanced HTML Topics

Once you’ve mastered the basics, explore these advanced concepts:

  • Forms: Collect user input using <form>, <input>, and <textarea>.
  • Tables: Organize data using <table>, <tr>, and <td>.
  • Semantic HTML: Use elements like <header>, <footer>, and <article> for better structure and accessibility.

SEO Benefits of Using Proper HTML

Proper HTML enhances your website’s search engine ranking. Here are a few tips:

  • Use semantic HTML for better crawlability.
  • Add alt attributes to images for improved accessibility.
  • Use meta tags in the <head> section for descriptions and keywords.

Get Started with HTML on The Coding College

Ready to explore the world of coding? Visit The Coding College for more tutorials, resources, and expert tips on web development. Learning HTML is your first step toward becoming a proficient developer, and we’re here to guide you every step of the way.

By following this guide, you’ll have a strong understanding of HTML and be well on your way to creating amazing web pages. Keep practising, and don’t forget to check back at The Coding College for more exciting content!

Next – HTML Introduction

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