Welcome to The Coding College, where we help you master TypeScript step by step. This study plan is designed to take you from a beginner to an advanced TypeScript developer in just 30 days. Follow this structured plan, and don’t forget to visit The Coding College for additional resources, tutorials, and exercises.
Week 1: Getting Started with TypeScript
Goal: Understand the basics of TypeScript and set up your environment.
Day 1: Introduction to TypeScript
- What is TypeScript?
- Benefits of TypeScript over JavaScript
- Installing TypeScript (
npm install -g typescript
) - Writing your first TypeScript program
Tasks:
- Write a simple “Hello, TypeScript!” program.
- Explore basic commands like
tsc
(TypeScript Compiler).
Day 2: TypeScript Basics
- Type Annotations
- Type Inference
- Understanding basic types:
string
,number
,boolean
,null
,undefined
Tasks:
- Declare variables with type annotations.
- Practice type inference with example scenarios.
Day 3: Arrays and Tuples
- TypeScript arrays and their type annotations
- Introduction to tuples: defining and using them
Tasks:
- Create an array of strings and calculate its length.
- Define a tuple for a user’s ID and name.
Day 4: Object Types
- Defining objects with TypeScript
- Optional and readonly properties
- Nested object types
Tasks:
- Define a
Person
object with properties likename
,age
, andisStudent
. - Create a nested object structure for a
Book
withtitle
,author
, anddetails
.
Day 5: TypeScript Functions
- Type annotations for function arguments and return types
- Optional and default parameters
- Function overloads
Tasks:
- Write a function to calculate the area of a rectangle.
- Add optional parameters to your function for units like “cm” or “inches”.
Day 6: Union and Literal Types
- Understanding union types
- Working with literal types and discriminated unions
Tasks:
- Write a function that accepts either a
number
or astring
. - Create a union type for shapes like
circle
andrectangle
.
Day 7: Review and Quiz
- Revise all topics from Week 1.
- Take a beginner-level TypeScript quiz.
Week 2: Intermediate TypeScript Concepts
Goal: Dive deeper into TypeScript and handle real-world scenarios.
Day 8: Enums
- Numeric and string enums
- Using enums in your projects
Tasks:
- Create an enum for user roles like
Admin
,Editor
, andViewer
. - Write a function to return the role name based on the enum value.
Day 9: Interfaces and Type Aliases
- Defining interfaces
- Using type aliases
- Extending interfaces
Tasks:
- Define an interface for a car with properties like
make
,model
, andyear
. - Use a type alias for a union of shapes (
Circle | Rectangle
).
Day 10: Advanced Functions
- Function types and callbacks
- Using
this
in functions
Tasks:
- Write a callback function to process an array of numbers.
- Create a function type for a mathematical operation.
Day 11: TypeScript Classes
- Classes and constructors
- Access modifiers (
public
,private
,protected
) - Inheritance
Tasks:
- Create a
Person
class with properties and a method to introduce themselves. - Extend the
Person
class to create anEmployee
class.
Day 12: Generics
- Generic functions
- Generic classes
- Constraints with generics
Tasks:
- Write a generic function to reverse an array of any type.
- Create a generic class for a key-value pair.
Day 13: Utility Types
- Exploring
Partial
,Readonly
,Pick
, andOmit
- Practical use cases of utility types
Tasks:
- Use
Partial
to create a mutable version of aPerson
interface. - Create a readonly version of an object using
Readonly
.
Day 14: Review and Quiz
- Revise all topics from Week 2.
- Take an intermediate-level TypeScript quiz.
Week 3: Advanced TypeScript Concepts
Goal: Master advanced features and TypeScript-specific tools.
Day 15: Keyof and Typeof
- Using the
keyof
operator - Type queries with
typeof
Tasks:
- Create a utility function using
keyof
to list object keys. - Use
typeof
to infer the type of a variable.
Day 16: Advanced Types
- Intersection types
- Conditional types
- Mapped types
Tasks:
- Write an intersection type for combining multiple interfaces.
- Create a mapped type to make all properties optional.
Day 17: Modules and Namespaces
- Importing and exporting modules
- Working with namespaces
Tasks:
- Split a project into multiple files and use modules.
- Use namespaces to organize code for a library.
Day 18: Decorators
- Experimental decorators in TypeScript
- Class and method decorators
Tasks:
- Create a class decorator to log the instantiation of a class.
- Write a method decorator to log the execution time of a function.
Day 19: TypeScript in Frontend Frameworks
- Using TypeScript with React
- TypeScript with Angular and Vue
Tasks:
- Create a simple React component with TypeScript.
- Define a prop type for a functional component.
Day 20: Review and Quiz
- Revise all topics from Week 3.
- Take an advanced-level TypeScript quiz.
Week 4: Practical Applications and Projects
Goal: Apply your TypeScript knowledge in real-world projects.
Day 21-22: Build a Todo App
- Use TypeScript to build a basic Todo app.
- Implement features like adding, editing, and deleting tasks.
Day 23-24: Build a REST API
- Use TypeScript with Node.js and Express.
- Implement CRUD operations for a user management system.
Day 25-26: Create a TypeScript Library
- Build a reusable library in TypeScript.
- Add type declarations and export it as a module.
Day 27: Review Practical Applications
- Go through the projects and identify areas for improvement.
Day 28-29: Final Assessment
- Complete a full-stack project or solve advanced TypeScript exercises.
- Submit your project for feedback.
Day 30: Certification and Planning Ahead
- Take a comprehensive quiz to test your knowledge.
- Receive your TypeScript certification (optional).
- Plan your next learning steps (e.g., advanced React with TypeScript).
Ready to Start?
Visit The Coding College for detailed guides, exercises, and projects tailored for each day of this study plan. Stay consistent, and you’ll master TypeScript in no time!